Sorting Out the Mixed Economy by Amy C. Offner;

Sorting Out the Mixed Economy by Amy C. Offner;

Author:Amy C. Offner;
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Published: 2019-07-17T16:00:00+00:00


FIGURES 6.5 AND 6.6. In 1970, Thomas J. Houde, an art teacher and union activist in the New Haven public schools, assailed performance contracting in cartoons published by the American Federation of Teachers. (Courtesy Danielle Slouf)

In 1971, David Lilienthal signed the statement. The report’s examples of for-profit educational contracts embodied the concepts of “social entrepreneurship” and “business statesmanship” that he had brought to the committee. Moreover, they gave his once-idealistic calls and curious references to the Third World a new vividness and a sense of imminent, local reality. The old New Dealer had come a long way by walking a continuous path. And he and his fellow signatories—executives from fourteen manufacturing, energy, retail, and financial corporations—had found something to like in the War on Poverty that others had missed.

Given the conflicts it provoked at the time, it is curious that businessmen’s mobilization became recorded mainly in business publications, leaving hardly an imprint on the general public image of the Great Society. One reason, of course, was that in the moment and in retrospect, the phenomenon of for-profit contracting seemed a small piece of a much larger program. Capitalists constituted one distinctive group among many that met inside the state, and their immersion in a wider social project was inevitable to the extent that they aimed to reproduce within the welfare state class relations that prevailed beyond it—the very class relations that the welfare state was designed to modify and stabilize. In fact, businessmen distinguished themselves even among veterans of foreign and imperial affairs, many of whom labored elsewhere in the War on Poverty and saw quite different promises in it. During the years when Lilienthal turned homeward, so did a great many veterans of postwar development programs whose motives, experiences, and final destination differed from his. While corporate executives flocked to US public schools, a generation of self-help housing veterans set their sights on farm labor camps and public housing projects. Moving into US cities and rural communities, they promised to give shelter to North Americans.



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